Bulgarian Alphabet & Phrases
Learn to read Cyrillic, count in Bulgarian, and use 47 practical phrases — all with easy English pronunciation.
The Bulgarian alphabet
Bulgarian uses the Cyrillic alphabet — 30 letters. Many look like English letters but sound different (Р is "r", Н is "n", В is "v"). Learn these and you can read signs, shop names and street names within a week.
А а
a as in "father"
Аптека
ahp-TEH-kah — pharmacy
Б б
b as in "bed"
Банка
BAHN-kah — bank
В в
v as in "van"
Вода
voh-DAH — water
Г г
g as in "go"
Град
grahd — town
Д д
d as in "dog"
Дом
dom — home
Е е
e as in "bed"
Евро
EV-roh — euro
Ж ж
s as in "pleasure"
Живот
zhee-VOT — life
З з
z as in "zoo"
Здраве
ZDRAH-veh — health
И и
ee as in "see"
Имот
ee-MOT — property
Й й
y as in "yes"
Май
my — May
К к
k as in "kit"
Къща
KUSH-tah — house
Л л
l as in "lamp"
Лекар
LEH-kar — doctor
М м
m as in "map"
Море
moh-REH — sea
Н н
n as in "net"
Нотариус
noh-TAH-ree-oos — notary
О о
o as in "hot"
Община
OB-shtee-nah — municipality
П п
p as in "pen"
Покрив
POH-kreev — roof
Р р
rolled r
Ремонт
reh-MONT — renovation
С с
s as in "sun"
Село
SEH-loh — village
Т т
t as in "top"
Ток
tok — electricity
У у
oo as in "moon"
Улица
OO-lee-tsah — street
Ф ф
f as in "fish"
Фирма
FEER-mah — company
Х х
h as in Scottish "loch"
Хляб
hlyab — bread
Ц ц
ts as in "cats"
Цена
tseh-NAH — price
Ч ч
ch as in "church"
Чай
chai — tea
Ш ш
sh as in "shop"
Шофьор
shoh-FYOR — driver
Щ щ
sht as in "ashtray"
Щастие
SHTAHS-tee-eh — happiness
Ъ ъ
u as in "hurt"
Ъгъл
UH-gul — corner
Ь ь
softens the letter before "о" (yo)
Шофьор
shoh-FYOR — driver
Ю ю
yu as in "you"
Юли
YOO-lee — July
Я я
ya as in "yard"
Ябълка
YAH-bul-kah — apple
Numbers
Useful for prices, house numbers and phone numbers. Prices in Bulgaria are now in euro (евро — EV-roh).
1
едно
ed-NOH
2
две
dveh
3
три
tree
4
четири
CHEH-tee-ree
5
пет
pet
6
шест
shest
7
седем
SEH-dem
8
осем
OH-sem
9
девет
DEH-vet
10
десет
DEH-set
100
сто
stoh
1,000
хиляда
hee-LYAH-dah
Phrase cards
Здравейте
Hello
Tap to see pronunciation
Добър ден
Good day
Tap to see pronunciation
Добро утро
Good morning
Tap to see pronunciation
Добър вечер
Good evening
Tap to see pronunciation
Как сте?
How are you?
Tap to see pronunciation
Довиждане
Goodbye
Tap to see pronunciation
Моля
Please
Tap to see pronunciation
Благодаря
Thank you
Tap to see pronunciation
Да
Yes
Tap to see pronunciation
Не
No
Tap to see pronunciation
Извинете
Excuse me
Tap to see pronunciation
Не разбирам
I do not understand
Tap to see pronunciation
35 more phrases with Premium
Property, area, pets and daily life phrases — all with pronunciation and when to use them.
Pronunciation is written for English speakers and is a close guide, not perfect. Tap the speaker to hear each phrase — then try it out loud.